Sunday, September 18, 2011

race recovery planning


Recovery From Racing - YMCA LTR class 2010
You are an experiment of one, but here are some tested tips to avoid injury after a big race or run.

Run, refuel, stretch, shower, and stretch again, and rest. You are what you eat at this point in training so treat yourself to a great meal that fulfills the nutrient and energy expenditures from your effort.

Stairs can me managed by walking them backwards to help sore quadriceps (be careful, and hold that rail!)

Expect that delayed onset swelling and pain can occur after your event. While the typical swelling curve follows a 12-24 hour timeframe from insult, you may see soreness 1-2 days post event that you did not experience previously. RICE

Pain relievers and NSAID anti-inflammatory drugs may provide some initial relief but loose their effectiveness after several days. Pain is a good guide for when you are able to resume activity and how much activity.

Massage a few days after a race, when point tenderness is going away, is a great rehabilitation tool.

If you can stand it after a big run an ice bath will reduce inflammation in the legs, and is proven to help speed recovery. The secret is that the water need not be iced but can be anything below 50 degrees. Remember to wear a sweater and hat, only soak your lower half, and bring a book to keep your mind off the discomfort. Fifteen minutes in the bath is helpful and is better at fighting inflammation than the NSAIDs, and does not stress the kidneys.

For every mile you race you’ll need a day off – initially. You may choose to change this after you develop a significant mileage base.

While it may feel difficult to hold back on your training you should incorporate rest post-event and use cross training that is a pain free activity to fulfill any need you have to exercise. Recall that exercise is what raises metabolism and transports “groceries in, garbage out” so without this metabolic action of housecleaning, you recover more slowly. Get up and get out, regardless of how tired you might feel the week following.
Walking is called active recovery and should be included in your recovery plan to get you feeling better sooner. I like to walk as much as I can after a hard race effort.

In the first weeks after a big race seek to keep your efforts below PE 7 or 75% or your maximum heart rate to allow your body needed rest and to speed recovery. Stay away from hill work or any speed work as well. Re-starting an aggressive program post event can lead to injury.

Prepare for a let down, the post race blues – use this time to plan another project and to resume running soon - but allow for plenty of time to get ready and train. You cannot judge your success as a runner by this race or this program – this is a beginning for your running – with more challenges ahead.

Look at your process goals and the A, B, C goals you planned to see how you did, and while your mind is fresh from the event; note in your training log your race time and what went well and what you want to do better with the next race. You already have you date to begin running again marked on your calendar so why not plan your next race day too?

If you ran a 6.2 mile race, then 6 days after racing go ahead and check your resting heart rate and blood pressure to see if it matches the values measured the week before your race. If the values match and you are not experiencing muscle soreness it is a safe time to gently return to running, keeping in mind the above ideas.